Manatees Etiquette to Keep Them Safe

Often during this time of year, Landings Harbor Marina is visited by a very special family of West Indian Manatees. These majestic creatures, commonly referred to as sea cows because of their large size, seem to appreciate the soothing waters just at the edge of the Harbor Pier and are not shy about coming up to say hello and pose for photos.

They never fail to hold the attention of onlookers with their graceful moves. However, many of those taking in the show frequently have no idea that these beautiful animals are classified by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service as "threatened", which means the population is likely to become endangered.

It is important to remember never to feed or provide water to manatees. Not only is the practice dangerous for the animal, it is illegal and carries hefty fines. Animals accustomed to receiving food from humans lose their natural wariness and are more susceptible to gear entanglements and boat collisions. Additionally, they risk losing their ability to forage and become “nuisance animals”.

Following are a few rules and regulations from National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) that will help protect marine mammals such as manatees.

• If fishing from a boat, don’t chum when marine mammals are nearby.
• Avoid fishing in an area where marine mammals are actively feeding, as they may mistake bait for food.
• Watch your bait and fishing gear continuously and don’t let marine mammals grab it.
• If marine mammals continue to grab bait, try hauling gear and moving.
• Avoid catching and releasing fish in the presence of marine mammals, as the mammals may try to eat them.
• Don’t leave fishing gear unattended.
• Don’t dispose of fishing gear in the water. Even small amounts can be harmful to marine mammals if entangled or ingested. Remember, throwing plastic into the ocean is illegal.
• Keep your distance. Avoid approaching and pursuing any marine mammals. Avoiding direct interactions with these animals and watching from a distance are best for both people and mammals.
• Don’t encircle, entrap, or chase marine animals.
• When in the presence of marine mammals, idle your watercraft’s engine to allow them to pass safely.
• Wear polarized sunglasses to better see marine mammals in the water and avoid contact.
• When in manatee areas, obey posted sign limits and “No Entry” signs to avoid hitting manatees.
• Pole, paddle, or use a trolling motor when near grass beds, which are preferred manatee habitats.